bureaucracy : अर्थ और परिभाषाएं

Administration of a government chiefly through bureaus or departments staffed with nonelected officials. The departments and their officials as a group: promised to reorganize the federal bureaucracy.

Management or administration marked by hierarchical authority among numerous offices and by fixed procedures: The new department head did not know much about bureaucracy. The administrative structure of a large or complex organization: a midlevel manager in a corporate bureaucracy.

An administrative system in which the need or inclination to follow rigid or complex procedures impedes effective action: innovative ideas that get bogged down in red tape and bureaucracy.